Preprint: Analysis of LED street light conversions on firearm crimes in Dallas, Texas

I have a new pre-print out, Analysis of LED street light conversions on firearm crimes in Dallas, Texas. This work was conducted in collaboration with the Child Poverty Action Lab, in reference to the Dallas Taskforce report. Instead of installing the new lights though at hotspots that CPAL suggested, Dallas stepped up conversion of street lamps to LED. Here is the temporal number of conversions over time:

And here is an aggregated quadrat map at quarter square mile grid cells (of the total number of LED conversions):

I use a diff-in-diff design (compare firearm crimes in daytime vs nighttime) to test whether the cumulative LED conversions led to reduced firearm crimes at nighttime. Overall I don’t find any compelling evidence that firearm crimes were reduced post LED installs (for a single effect or looking at spatial heterogeneity). This graph shows in the aggregate the DiD parallel trends assumption holds citywide (on the log scale), but the identification strategy really relies on the DiD assumption within each grid cell (any good advice for graphically showing that with noisy low count data for many units I am all ears!).

For now just wanted to share the pre-print. To publish in peer-review I would need to do a bunch more work to get the lit review where most CJ reviewers would want it. Also want to work on spatial covariance adjustments (similar to here, but for GLM models). Have some R code started for that, but needs much more work/testing before ready for primetime. (Although as I say in the pre-print, these should just make standard errors larger, they won’t impact the point estimates.)

So no guarantees that will be done in anytime in the near future. But no reason to not share the pre-print in the meantime.

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